天籁之声
Xi urges advancing socialism with Chinese characteristics on centenary of late leader Jiang Zemin_我的网站

A | Chinese President Xi Jinping on Monday hailed the "indelible contributions" of late leader Jiang Zemin and urged the whole Communist Party of China (CPC) and the Chinese people of all ethnic groups to continue advancing the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Xi, also general secretary of the CPC Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, made the remarks at a grand gathering at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing marking the centenary of Jiang's birth. "We pay high tribute to his towering achievements and learn from his noble demeanor," Xi said, calling for continuous efforts to create better lives for the Chinese people and write an even more brilliant chapter for the Chinese nation. In his tribute, Xi described Jiang as a long-tested communist fighter and an outstanding leader of the great cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Jiang was the core of the third generation of the Party's central collective leadership and the principal founder of the Theory of Three Represents. Jiang was born in August 1926 in Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province. In 1989, he was elected general secretary of the CPC Central Committee. He passed away in 2022 at the age of 96. About 6,000 people were present at Monday's commemoration, which was presided over by Li Qiang and attended by Zhao Leji, Wang Huning, Cai Qi, Ding Xuexiang, and Li Xi -- all members of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee -- as well as Vice President Han Zheng. Xi and other leaders met with members of Jiang's family and took group photos with them before the gathering began. FIRMNESS IN POLITICAL CONVICTION Jiang made indelible contributions to safeguarding the great cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics, breaking new ground in reform and opening up in all respects, achieving overall moderate prosperity in people's lives and successfully advancing the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics into the 21st century, Xi said. Xi spoke highly of Jiang's steadfast commitment to communist ideals and his devotion to the Party and the people, calling on Party members to draw strength from his firm political conviction. He highlighted Jiang's view that the farther the country advances along the path of reform and opening up and the more its economy develops, the more crucial it becomes to strengthen the Party's leadership and improve Party building. On the new journey, Xi stressed, it is imperative to uphold the overall leadership of the Party and the centralized, unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee, unswervingly strengthen the full and rigorous Party self-governance, and ensure the Party remains the strong leadership core in the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Jiang always stood with the people and cared for their well-being, Xi said, calling for efforts to learn from the late leader's dedication to and profound love for the people. Jiang pointed out that the fundamental goal of economic development is to raise people's living standards. He also placed emphasis on building a moderately prosperous society at a higher level in an all-round way that would benefit over a billion people, Xi said. Xi underscored the importance of adhering to a people-centered approach to development and demanded solid steps in promoting the all-round development of the people and common prosperity for all on the new journey. INNOVATIVE SPIRIT, STRATEGIC THINKING, COURAGE AND VISION Xi commended Jiang's efforts in advancing innovations in theory, institutions, science and technology, culture, and other fields, calling for drawing on his innovative spirit. By pooling the wisdom of the whole Party, Jiang created the Theory of Three Represents, which has further answered the questions of what socialism is and how to build it, and creatively addressed what kind of Party to build and how to build it, Xi said. Xi highlighted Jiang's role in opening China further to the world, including leading the country's accession to the World Trade Organization. On the new journey, Xi said, we must properly respond to the questions facing China, the world, the people and the times, and constantly break new ground in adapting Marxism to the Chinese context and the needs of the times. Jiang's far-sightedness and strategic thinking were highlighted by Xi. With an international perspective and a vision for the future, Jiang advanced the cause of the Party and the state with a slew of major decisions and measures, Xi said. Jiang made arrangements with foresight for building a moderately prosperous society in all respects, and put forth a series of thoughts on foreign affairs and international strategies to advance the development of a multipolar world and economic globalization in the right direction. Looking ahead, it is essential to fully and faithfully apply the new development philosophy on all fronts, accelerate efforts to create a new development pattern, and make solid headway in promoting high-quality development, Xi said, calling for further efforts to build a community with a shared future for humanity and add more positive energy to world peace and development. Xi also highlighted Jiang's extraordinary courage and vision. Jiang made resolute decisions at key historical junctures and critical moments, and responded calmly to risks and challenges, securing the steady advancement of China's reform and opening up as well as socialist modernization, Xi said. In particular, Jiang led China to successfully withstand the impact of the Asian financial crisis and secure the complete victory in the battle against the severe floods in 1998, Xi noted. "On the new journey, we should stand ready to withstand high winds, choppy waters, and even dangerous storms, resolutely safeguard national sovereignty, security, and development interests, and continue to write a new chapter in the miracles of fast economic growth and long-term social stability," Xi said.
。 협상 진전에도…이란 “당장 개방은 아냐” 25일(현지시간) 바드르 알부사이디 오만 외교장관(왼쪽)과 아바스 아라그치 이란 외교장관이 이란 테헤란에서 만나 악수를 하고 있다. UPI연합뉴스13㎞ 폭…이란 영해 거쳐 항행 공동 기뢰 제거 등 단계적 추진 미·이란, 중재국 통해 물밑 대화 러 국영 매체선 ‘휴전설’ 보도도이란과 오만이 호르무즈 해협의 안전한 항행 재개를 위한 ‘임시 공동 해상 통로 개설’ 등에 합의했다. 미국이 선포한 ‘경제 전쟁’을 둘러싸고 미·이란이 날 선 공방을 주고받는 가운데, 중재국을 고리로 한 물밑 교섭도 이어지는 것으로 보인다.이란 외교부는 25일(현지시간) 테헤란에서 아바스 아라그치 이란 외교장관과 바드르 알부사이디 오만 외교장관의 회담에서 이 같은 해협 관리 방안에 뜻을 모았다는 내용의 공동성명을 발표했다. 양국은 임시 공동 해상 통로를 개설하고 공동으로 해협 내 기뢰를 제거하는 방안을 단계적으로 실시하기로 했다.이번 합의는 해협 내 약 7해리(13㎞) 폭의 임시 항로를 구축하는 내용을 담고 있다. 이 항로 내에서는 오만 영해를 통해 진입·통과하지만 선박도 모두 이란 영해를 거치게 된다. 카젬 가리바바디 이란 외교차관은 타스님통신에 “해협 위쪽에 한 차선, 아래쪽에 또 다른 차선을 만드는 식이 아니다”라며 “왕복 고속도로 같은 형태”라고 말했다. 통항 선박 전체에 대한 이란의 관리·감시를 강화하겠다는 취지로 읽힌다.다만 이란은 호르무즈 해협의 개방이 미국의 대응에 달렸다고 강조했다. 가리바바디 차관은 “호르무즈 해협이 내일 당장 개방되는 것은 아니다”라며 “조건이 충족되고 미국의 후회와 반성을 우리가 이해할 때 가능하다”고 했다. 그는 이란 경제 제재의 완전한 해제, 레바논·예멘 등 중동 전역의 전쟁 종식을 조건으로 제시했다. 이날 도널드 트럼프 미국 대통령이 호르무즈 해협 내 기뢰를 모두 제거·폭파했다고 밝힌 데 대해 그는 “그렇다면 왜 선박들이 해협을 통과하지 않는가”라며 “에너지 시장을 안정시키려는 선전”이라고 일축했다.미국의 추가 경제 제재 공개 후 신경전은 계속되고 있지만, 물밑에서는 중재국을 통한 양국 간 대화 정황도 보인다. 이란은 전날 테헤란을 방문한 아심 무니르 파키스탄 육군참모총장을 통해 미국 측에 전달할 대화 재개 조건을 제시했다. 이란 측 소식통은 타스님통신에 “(무니르 총장은) 협상 공간을 열기 위해 왔으며, 이란의 입장을 미국에 전달하려는 목적이었다”며 이란이 종전 양해각서(MOU)로의 복귀와 이행, 호르무즈 해협에서의 이란 통제권 인정 등을 조건으로 제시했다고 전했다. 모신 나크비 파키스탄 내무장관은 엑스에서 “상당한 진전이 이뤄졌다”고 평가했다. 이날 무함마드 빈 압둘라흐만 알사니 카타르 총리가 아라그치 이란 외교장관과 통화하면서 호르무즈 해협 임시 통항과 기뢰 제거 계획 등을 논의했다고 카타르 외교부가 밝혔다.미국은 추가 군사행동에 나설 계획이 없다는 신호를 보냈다. 마코 루비오 미 국무장관은 최근 몇몇 동맹국 외교라인을 통해 바뀐 대이란 정책을 설명하면서 당분간 군사행동을 자제할 계획이라 밝혔다고 미 온라인 매체 액시오스가 보도했다. 미국 정부는 레바논·이스라엘·요르단·오만 등 미·이란 전쟁 후 철수했던 중동 내 자국 대사관에 차례로 외교관을 복귀시킬 예정이라고 이날 뉴욕타임스(NYT)가 보도했다.이 가운데 미국과 이란의 휴전 합의설도 나왔다. 러시아 국영 통신사 리아노보스티는 이날 미국과 이란이 호르무즈 해협에서의 자유 통항을 포함해 휴전에 합의했다고 보도했다. 리아노보스티는 파키스탄과 이란 소식통의 말을 인용해 휴전 합의가 며칠 내로 발표될 것이라 전했지만, 구체적인 내용은 공개하지 않았다.。

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